Thursday, September 3, 2020

Roman (5688 words) Essay Example For Students

Roman (5688 words) Essay RomanArchitectureAgreat arrangement of guess has been consumed on the inquiry with respect to the beginning ofthe Roman basilica. For present purposes it might be adequate to watch thatthe expansion of passageways to the nave was so show an accommodation that it mightnot unrealistically have been thought of, even had models not been within reach in thecivic structures of the Empire. The most reasonable model that can be picked astypical of the Roman basilica of the period of Constantine is the congregation of S. Maria Maggiore. What's more, this, not only on the grounds that, regardless of certain modernalterations, it has kept in the primary its unique highlights, yet additionally in light of the fact that itdeparts, less significantly than some other surviving model, from the classicalideal. The sidelong corridor is promptly overcomed by a horizontalentablature, with architrave, frieze, and cornice all total. The monolithiccolumns, with their capitals, are, additionally, homogenous, and have been cut fortheir position, rather than resembling those of such a large number of early Christian churches,the pretty much disjointed and heterogeneous riches of more seasoned and non-Christianedifices. Of this congregation, in its unique structure, nobody anyway quite histastes may grade to some more profoundly created framework or style of architecturewill bring being referred to the dignified and lofty magnificence. The general impact isthat of a huge viewpoint of lines of respectable sections, con veying the eye forwardto the special stepped area, which, with its civory or shade, shapes so obvious an object,standing, confined, as it unimportant, inside the curve of the terminal apse, which formsits quick and fitting foundation. S. Maria Maggiore is considerablysmaller than were any of the other three boss basilicas of Rome (St Peters,St. Pauls, and the Lateran). Each of these, notwithstanding a nave of greaterlength and expansiveness, was outfitted (as may at present be found in the reestablished StPauls) with a twofold passageway. This, be that as it may, was a bit of leeway which was notunattended with a genuine downside from a simply stylish perspective. For agreat space of clear divider mediating between the highest point of the horizontal colonnadeand the clerestory windows was of need required so as to give support tothe penthouse top of the twofold path. What's more, it is interested, to state the least,that it ought not have happened to the manufacturers of those thre e basilicas toutilize a part of the space along these lines encased, and simultaneously to lightenthe weight of the divider over the corridor, by building a display above theinner path. It is valid, obviously, that such a display is found in the churchof S. Agnese, where the low-level of the floor moderately to the outside of theground outside may have recommended this technique for development; however while, inthe East, the arrangement of an exhibition (utilized as a gynaeceum) was regular from veryearly times, it never turned out to be in any case than extraordinary in the West. Taking Eastand West together, we find among ahead of schedule and medieval basilican places of worship examplesof all the mixes that are conceivable in the game plan of paths andgalleries. They are the single path without display, which is, obviously, thecommonest kind of all; the twofold walkway without exhibition, as in the three greatRoman basilicas; the single passageway with display, as in S. Agnese; the doubleaisle with single display, as in St. Demetrius at Thessalonica; lastly, asa delegated model, however of a later period, the twofold walkway overcomed by adouble display, as in the Duomo at Pisa. These, in any case, are changes inthe general plan of the structure. Others, not less significant, however they areless clearly striking, concern the subtleties of the development. Of these thefirst was the replacement of the curve for the even entablature, and thesecond that of the mainstay of workmanship for the solid segment. The formerchange, which had just come into activity in the principal basilica of St. Paulwithout the Walls, was so clearly in the idea of an improvement in point ofstability that it is regardless of for shock that it ought to have been nearly. generally embraced. Colonnaded and arcaded basilicas, as we may call them, forthe most part more established than the eleventh century, are to be found in the mostwidely inaccessible areas, from Syria to Spain, and from Sicily to Saxony; and thelack of models in Southern France is presumably due to the damaging invasionof the Saracens and Northmen and to the structure of new holy places of a differenttype, in the eleventh and succeeding hundreds of years, on the remains of the old. Thechange from section to column, however by and large it was no uncertainty necessitatedby absence of reasonable materials for the gracefully of instant stone monuments frompagan structures was not unlimited demonstrated, actually, the germ of futuredevelopment; for from the plain square help to the recessed column, and fromthis again to the assembled shafts of the Gothic church buildings of later occasions, theprogress can be obviously followed. Notice ought to here be made of a class ofbasilican places of worship, in which as in S. Miniato, outside Florence, and in S. Zenone, Verona, columns or gathered shafts interchange, at fixed spans, withsimple sections, and effectively afford backing to transverse archesspanning the entire width of the nave; an initial step, it might be watched, tocontinuous vaulting. ROMANESQUE TYPES Something must presently be said of the veryimportant changes which the eastern finish of the basilican church experienced inthe procedure of improvement from the Roman to what in particular may helpfully be groupedtogether under the assignment of Romanesque kinds. While, instudying the ground-plan of a Roman basilica, we go from the nave and aislesto what lies past them, just two types of configuration present themselves. In thegreat dominant part of examples the terminal apse opens quickly on the nave,with the essential outcome, most definitely, thatthe ensemble, as we should call it, was a walled in area, very detached with thearchitecture of the structure, distending advances into the body of the church,as may even now be f ound in the congregation of S. Clemente in Rome. In the four greaterbasilicas, nonetheless, just as in a couple of different cases, a transept wasinterposed between the nave and the apse, bearing satisfactory space for the choirin its focal part, while its arms (which didn't extend past the aisles)served the reason inferred in the terms senatorium and matroneum. Presently it isnoteworthy that the transept of a Roman basilica is, compositionally speaking,simply an oval corridor, crossing the nave at its furthest point, and formingwith it a T-molded cross, or core immissa, yet having no natural structuralrelation with it. In any case, it was just important to even out the expansiveness of transeptand nave, with the goal that their intersection turned into an ideal square, so as to give tothis crossing a distinct auxiliary character, by fortifying the pieces atthe four points of the intersection, and making them the premise of a more or lessconspicuous tower. What's more, this was one of the most trademark advancement orimprovements presented by the Romanesque manufacturers of Northern Europe. In fact,however, before this phase of advancement was reached, the more established basilicandesign had experienced another change. For the basic apse, openingimmediately to the transept, church developers of all pieces of Europe had alreadyin the eighth century subbed an anticipating chancel, shaping a fourth appendage ofthe cross, which currently conclusively expected the type of the core commissa, bycontrast with the core immissa of the Roman basilica. The most punctual case of aperfectly quadrate intersection, with a fairly simple pinnacle, appears to havebeen the minster of Fulda, worked about A. D. 800. It was immediately trailed by St. Nerve (830), Hersfeld (831), and Werden (875); yet about two centuries were toelapse before the cruciform plan, even on account of more importantchurches, can be said to have increased general acknowledgment (Dehio and v. Bezold,Die kirchliche Baukunst des Abendlandes, I, 161). The distinctions which havealready been referenced were, be that as it may, in no way, shape or form the main ones whichdistinguished the Romanesque from the Roman transept. The transept of aRomanesque church, particularly of those which were connected to cloisters, wasusually furnished with at least one apses, anticipating from the east side of itsnorthern and southern arms; and from this it shows up, obviously enough, that thepurpose, or if nothing else a chief reason, of the medieval transept, was to makeprovision for auxiliary raised areas and houses of prayer. A couple of transept apses,projecting eastwards, as of now shows up at Hersfeld and Werden. AtBernay, Boscherville (St-Georges), and Cerisy-la-Forà ƒ ªt(St-Vigor), each arm of the transept has two eastern apses, correspondingrespectively to the passageway and to the anticipating arm. A similar course of action isfound additionally at Tarragona. At La Charitã ©,a monastery subject to Cluny, each arm had three apses, so that there were sevenin all, quickly coterminous to each other, and differing inside and out from thecentral toward the northern and southern individuals from the framework. The arrangement of Clunyitself was that of a cross with two transverse pillars. Of the western transepteach arm had two apses; of the eastern each had three, two anticipating eastwardsand one terminal. Holy person Benoã ®t-sur-Loirehad moreover a twofold transept, outfitted on a similar standard with sixsubsidiary apses. Among English houses of prayer it might here be referenced bothCanterbury and Norwich have a solitary sanctuary anticipating from each arm of theirrespective transepts; and at E1y the Galilee patio, which has theform of a we stern transept, opens eastwards into two apsidal churches, contiguouson either side to the principle dividers of the basilica. Undeniably progressively significant in theirbearing on the later history of design than these improvements of thetransept were sure changes which continuously occurred regarding thechancel. It isn't abnormal in Romanesque temples, to fi

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Stalin’s Reign of Terror Free Essays

In 1910 Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili renamed himself ‘Josef Stalin’, the man of steel, a portending of the iron hand he would manage the Soviet Union with an insignificant 15 years after the fact. Lenin realized that Stalin was hazardous and looked to dispose of him: † I propose to figure out how to expel Stalin† (Stalinism Chronology), yet passed on before achieving this, leaving Stalin allowed to climb to total force in both the Communist Party and the nation. This total force empowered Stalin to release a rule of dread and demise on his nation extraordinary at that point. We will compose a custom article test on Stalin’s Reign of Terror or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now There is, maybe, and contention for Stalin’s ‘Bolshevik firmness’ to have empowered the Soviet Union to achieve mind blowing accomplishments with respect to its move from a for the most part agrarian culture in the mid 1920s to the modern powerhouse it became just before World War II; yet at a horrendous cost. How could it go to the need for ruthlessness as a way to accomplish Communist Party points? There were a few reasons. Stalin tried to rearrange the Soviet Union by means of his Five Year Plans, which required an extreme industrialization just as collectivisation to increment agrarian creation and productivity. This expanded farming yield was important to help the fast industrialization he upheld; by what other method could the laborers be taken care of? Numerous workers who had been granted or taken their land†¦ to selling the kulaks as a class† (Document 5. 3 Collectivisation 181). Millions were sent to work camps, ousted and passed on. The inconceivable requests made on the worker ranchers of expanded creation, just to surrender everything to the state, brought about laborers that stayed on the land from the outset covering up, at that point consuming their harvests/murdering their animals as opposed to surrender them â€Å"Stock was butchered each night†¦ (History in Quotations #5). A goaded Stalin sent modern laborers into the nation to show the workers ‘Bolshevik firmness’ â€Å"without any bad liberalism†¦ [or] middle class humanitarianism†¦ [and with]extreme measures† to get the grain. (Archive 5. 4 Horror in the Village 182). The industrialist kulaks and workers reserving grain and eating their own creatures were by all account not the only foes of the express that Stalin damned. Stretching out this definition to all who contradicted him empowered Stalin, through his cleanses, to dispose of all the old Bolsheviks, similar to Trotsky, Kirov, Kamenov and so on and deciminate the Army Officers. His suspicion was not really lost: ‘just in light of the fact that you’re distrustful, doesn’t mean they aren’t after you’ is a saying with an enormous component of truth, yet before the finish of the 1930s there were rare sorts of people who could or would contradict him with any genuine danger behind them. In obvious extremist style, Stalin’s control of all parts of life, ie: free, obligatory training that inculcated youth with the gathering belief system to where they would educate on relatives left residents so faithful to the Communist Party they didn’t accept the gathering acted wrongly, significantly after out of line capture. Every individual basically accepted their own capture was a mix-up and everybody around them in jail was blameworthy: â€Å"Most of the ladies in our vehicle were high positioning Communists. Not a solitary one viewed herself as guilty†¦ or communicated any indignation†¦ Each one knew reality with regards to herself, however didn't accept any of the others† (History in Quotations #13). This amazingly effective extremist system that controlled each part of life, empowered Stalin to force his rule of fear, taking out all who remained among him and his approaches or force. The most effective method to refer to Stalin’s Reign of Terror, Essay models

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Effect of brand image on the customer loyalty and satisfaction in the context of a telecommunication company

Presentation Brand picture can be named as assessing the convictions and the impression of the clients as to a particular item, a help, or an organization (Kahle Kim 2006, p. 4). The hypothesis has gotten one of the most acknowledged types of showcasing, as it includes fulfilling the clients with their mental need.Advertising We will compose a custom proposition test on ‘The Effect of brand picture on the client devotion and fulfillment with regards to a media transmission company’ explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This hypothesis has been embraced and acknowledged by numerous advertisers as it encourages benchmarking of brand an incentive during promoting (Kerin, Hartley, Rudelius 2009, p. 132). This thought is drawn from the way that giving clients mental advantages makes space for faithfulness, and therefore expands the pace of client turnover through recurrent business. Be that as it may, what impact does mark picture benefits have on the consume r loyalty and dependability? Support of the Question The above inquiry is essential since it will assist the analyst with utilizing the scholarly information drawn from differing scholastic written works on brand picture benefits according to a media transmission firm, and for this situation, the Vodafone Egypt. Consequently, the analyst will be in a place of censuring the scholastic writing on brand picture, with an attention on the job of consumer loyalty and reliability in the in the business. All the more in this way, the analyst will be in a place of Coming up with an up with a hypothetical system, which will assist with evaluating the brand picture benefits as to consumer loyalty just as faithfulness, and all the more in this way, set up the degree to which they are related. Connection to Previous Research Traditionally, brand picture has been utilized as a device of separating an item, administration, or organizations, the same number of individuals accept that it makes space for personality that clients look for while purchasing an item or an assistance from a given organization (Romaniuk Sharp 2004). Various showcasing research considers assert that brand picture advantage has a positive connection with devotion, which enables the clients to repurchase the products or administrations (Brooks 2010, p. 67). In such manner, the brand advantage involves depicting elevated levels of connections, demonstrating certainty, just as giving extraordinary medicines to clients. This hypothesis accentuates on making a decent client organization relationship, as this makes a road for steadfastness. Nonetheless, different examinations have confirmed something else, refering to no connection between quality assistance arrangement and unwaveringness (Brooks 2010, p. 158). This part of opposing deduction delivers one prime inquiry: do advantages of brand picture have a connection with purchaser loyalty?Advertising Looking for proposition on business financial aspects? W e should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Dubrovski (2001) rebukes estimating brand picture by considering property estimation as the main practical instrument. Dubrovski avows that other reasonable estimation instruments must be remembered for the procedure, for example, worth and advantage that accompanies purchasing the great or administration; consequently, the creator shapes an ebb and flow hypothesis in statistical surveying. Dubrovski’s declaration has contributed generally in setting up the method of reasoning behind of surveying consumer loyalty as to mark picture. Verifying this attestation will lead is to one prime inquiry: is there a positive connection between's consumer loyalty and brand picture advantage? Another hypothesis conceptualizes that clients become faithful to a specific firm in view of a past fulfillment they had with the brand (Schmitt Simonson 1997, p. 67). This is additionally prove by various statisti cal surveying, which has constantly affirmed that faithfulness has a positive connection with fulfillment of the clients (Brooks 2010, p. 125). The investigations on this issue, be that as it may, harp on suggestion and aims to draw their inductions, delivering one prime inquiry: is there a positive relationship among's reliability and fulfillment of the clients? Vodafone Egypt is one of the organizations that can be utilized to evaluate the brand picture of a media transmission administration. In any case, the way that it is a global organization makes it trying on assessing approaches to approach and assess the brand picture for the organization. While various organizations utilize emblematic advantages to attract potential clients to their items, the Vodafone Egypt has been utilizing utilitarian advantages to fulfill the clients as well as make client unwaveringness (Tamer 2012). The procedure in this proposition will consider clients of Vodafone Egypt as the members. Proposed Me thods Using exploratory structure, the examination will dive into top to bottom exact research to contemplate the ‘effect of brand picture on the dedication and fulfillment with regards to a media transmission company’. Test configuration will end up being of principal significance in this examination since it will enable the agent to set up the reason impact investigation of the factors. The investigation will make an easygoing derivation of the accompanying questions:Advertising We will compose a custom proposition test on ‘The Effect of brand picture on the client dedication and fulfillment with regards to a media transmission company’ explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Do advantages of brand picture have a relationship with buyer faithfulness? Is there a positive relationship between's consumer loyalty and brand picture advantage? Is there a positive relationship among's reliability and fulfillment of the clients? The examination wil l utilize both quantitative and subjective examination that will permit a careful examination on whether the steadfastness and fulfillment assume a basic job in deciding the brand picture of a media transmission organization. To improve the legitimacy, the examination will explore on the exploration issue utilizing a wide scope of optional sources (Yin 2006, p.14). All the more along these lines, examination will be helped out through the essential sources in an ethnographic investigation. The members will incorporate all clients of media transmission benefits across Egypt, who will be chosen arbitrarily. This cross-sectional investigation will give all responses to the study questions and meetings toward the finish of the examination. Definition of poll will be founded on the subjective investigations radiating from books and articles that are grounded with hypotheses of brand picture, client esteem, just as consumer loyalty, among others. The instruments of estimation will incorpo rate various scales that will quantify social as will as passionate meaning of the clients with respect to media transmission administrations. The inquiries will be stated so that they will answer the brand picture advantage. A Likert 5-level scale will be utilized to evaluate the poll, and this will gauge the mentality of the members as to connection between brand picture, devotion and fulfillment. Consumer loyalty will be estimated utilizing ten-scale instrument like likert scale. The client faithfulness will likewise be estimated, with a perspective on evaluating the brand picture of the organization. To respond to the inquiries of the examination, information will be entered in the PC framework to quantify the brand picture advantages, devotion and fulfillment. SPSS programming will be utilized to dissect the consequences of the survey, where the methods, standard deviations, rates, single direction investigation of difference (ANOVA), unpaired t-Test, and Pearson’s conne ction coefficient will be determined to set up connections (Hardy Bryman 2004, p. 54). Reflection Potential Practical and Empirical Obstacles Even however the examination will endeavor to utilize various auxiliary sources to think of far reaching data in regards with the impact of brand picture on the client dedication and fulfillment, the investigation will encounter a constraint towards getting to some data, on the grounds that there is little writing shrouded with regards to media transmission administration according to consumer loyalty and dependability. Progressively finished, despite the fact that likelihood based testing of members will upgrade the outside legitimacy, the way that the examination is a cross-sectional one restrains its odds in to the extent evaluating the consistency of brand picture is concerned. A cross-sectional examination may risk the outer legitimacy since it doesn't take a pre and a post assessment test to set up the short and the drawn out impacts of the overarching outside factor on brand picture of the Vodafone Egypt (Page, Cole, Timmreck 1995, p. 92)Advertising Searching for proposition on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Reasonable and Theoretical Problems and Difficulties Even however the specialist will endeavor to utilize books and article grounded on speculations of brand picture, there are various repudiating inductions inside the sources, and this requires a cautious determination of the sources. For example, while a few speculations recommend that consumer loyalty prompts brand steadfastness, which, thusly prompts brand picture, different investigations don't discover a connection among's fulfillment and devotion, exhibiting that they are fundamentally unrelated. In this manner, the calculated structure will require a cautious choice of factors. Morals Ethical thought will be basic in this investigation and will be accomplished by guaranteeing that the examination gets an endorsement from the Institutional Review Board or comparable morals audit advisory group, which will discover that the investigation doesn't encroach on the privileges of the members; in this manner, there will be no impulse in enlisting members. All the more in this way, the specialist will discover the purpose of the participants’ enthusiasm for a push to set up the substance legitimacy, which will assist with annihilating one-sided reactions

Emersons Experience A Close Reading Essay -- essays papers

Emersons Experience A Close Reading In Experience, Ralph Waldo Emerson expounds on the human condition shared by all in his particularly â€Å"Emersonian† viewpoint. Maybe one of his best works is Experience, an exposition regarding a matter of which Emerson had much â€Å"experience† and individual pain. To completely acknowledge Emerson, the peruser should intently investigate his composition, with the two its undeniable significance, and the involvement where he’s composing. One specific passage is particularly smooth, and warrants nearer investigation: â€Å"People lament and wail over themselves, however it isn't half so terrible with them as it's been said. There are dispositions in which we court enduring, with the expectation that here, in any event, we will discover reality, sharp pinnacles and edges of truth†. Emerson’s preparing as a priest radiates through here, as he guides the pain stricken that things are not as terrible as they appear. Individuals who are oppressed frequently would like to discover some reality toward the finish of their enduring to cause it to appear to be by one way or another beneficial. â€Å"But it ends up being scene-painting and fake. The main thing distress has shown me, is to realize how shallow it is. That, similar to all the rest, plays about the surface, and never brings me into the truth, for contact with which, we would even follow through on the exorbitant cost of children and lovers†. Eme rson’s fundamental sentences were just intended to start to expose what's underneath - presently he is examining the core of the issue. He is expressing that there is no profound significance uncovered when we lose somebody we love. It is to a greater extent a barrier instrument or a methods for confidence than all else, in light of the fact that losing the individuals nearest to us opposes any substantial significance. In the following entry, â€Å"Was it Boscovich who discovered that bodies never come in contact? All things considered, s... ...infinite association for man, creatures, plants. Emerson implies that melancholy is only a break into self indulgence, a method of denying demise or what it speaks to. For Emerson, life was nothing without confidence in nature. In nature, nothing can live except if something passes on. It is all piece of the interminable pattern of life. Experience educated Ralph Waldo Emerson that floundering in misery gives neither solace nor conclusion. It doesn't address any inquiries and doesn't transform anything. Nonetheless, confidence in nature can offer comfort during life’s darkest minutes. It is a human ‘experience’ which he, luckily, imparted to every one of us. Book reference: WORK CITED O’Keefe, Richard R. â€Å"‘Experience’: Emerson on Death.† ATQ (The American Transcendental Quarterly), v9 n2, p. 119 (11). (June 1995).

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Feminist Mom free essay sample

I bit my lip. This is so uncalled for! For what reason did this delightful individual, my mothers closest companion, need to pass on? A mother of ten, she had carried on with an astonishing life. For as far back as six years she had fought bosom malignant growth, a case of determination for all who had known her. Since our families were so close, I had perceived how this lady had given herself totally to her kids. I cried as I heard her childrens thankful declarations for such a great, self-giving mother. As I watched this showcase of adoration for a mother so like mine, I thought that I was so fortunate to have my mom fit as a fiddle. Pondering my life, I understood that from numerous points of view my qualities are equivalent to hers. I have gotten a rich legacy which incorporates, most importantly, a profound love for family. Truth be told, for my mother, the test of raising a major family has really empowered her to succeed. We will compose a custom article test on The Feminist Mom or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page By her model, my mother has instructed me to make every second count, paying little mind to its benevolence. Being the second most seasoned of eleven, I can recollect the energy of my moms last three pregnancies. The previous fall, I had a staggeringly bustling timetable. As the commander of the soccer group, photograph proofreader of the yearbook, and class president, I strongly sought after my affection for dramatization and partook in two plays. I didn't understand how brief period I had for my family until creation seven day stretch of the subsequent show. The evening of dress practice, I returned home around eleven, dead worn out, yet resolved to complete my schoolwork. As I turned on the kitchen lights I saw an envelope roosted on the table routed to me from my mom. I felt a tinge of dissatisfaction recalling that she was away and would miss my exhibition. It was a Break A Leg card. The start of the letter was simply newsy, and I was unable to help asking why she was composing. Close to the end, I went to the line God is again entrusting a spirit to us I rehash the first sentence. Our family will be very occupied in the spring. My mom was three months pregnant! I couldnt trust it. Such happiness sprung from my heart that I really wanted to cry! I appreciated this lady for barely caring about herself, who worked her hardest and afterward gave more. I couldnt contain my feelings and easily composed an eight-page letter to an old buddy and still had the vitality to complete my schoolwork. As I composed my companion, I abruptly thought with bitterness how the remainder of society would respond to my moms pregnancy. The vast majority of my companions would not comprehend my satisfaction for another sibling or sister or my deference for the lady who might carry this youngster into the world. Different people groups reactions and the word overpopulation went through my mind. A few women's activists would proclaim my moms kids a deterrent to her profession. Being one of these snags, I understood my moms achievement was in fact in making her job as a mother a stunning profession. The greater part of society lives out Emersons notable statement from Self Reliance, For resistance the world whips you with its disappointment. In raising an enormous family, she is conflicting with what society currently marks as ordinary. However my mom has developed solid in her unavoidable whipping. In spite of societys disappointment, she is happy with her life in adoring and thinking about her family. Resisting a lot of women's activist hypothesis, she has really gotten her own person by not considering herself, yet of others. The liberality and difficult work my mom shows is something that I want to achieve in my own life during and after school. I have incredible dreams of turning into a specialist like my granddad and explaining the riddles of the world, however no less extraordinary an accomplishment is become a conventional courageous woman like my mom.

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

The Misconceptions of Greek Life

The Misconceptions of Greek Life Incoming freshmen often wonder whether or not they should participate in fall recruitment for Greek life. While there is no explicit rule saying you do or dont need to join a fraternity or sorority, there are many benefits to Greek life that people overlook, and tons of rumors that simply are not true. Today, I will crack down some of these misconceptions. 1. You HAVE to go out  if you are in Greek life. This just simply is not true. Grab food with friends, watch a movie, read. There is plenty to do on campus that does not involve going out. And who doesnt love food? 2. Philanthropy is just to make Greek life look good. Gif from Giphy.com Well, yes, philanthropy does make Greek life look good, but so does anyone volunteering anywhere. People dont realize just how much giving back fraternities and sororities really do. For example, many groups host food events and donate all of their profit to a specific foundation. Others go out and tutor for free, or take their time helping children learn to read. 3. People in Greek life are only friends with other people in Greek life. Gif from Giphy.com I have friends in Greek life, friends not in Greek life, friends in business fraternities, and friends in professional fraternities. Involvement in Greek life does give you the opportunity to meet new people, but it does not determine who you will be friends with. Whether Greek life is right for you is your choice completely, but dont let these common misconceptions determine whether you give it a try! College is all about stepping out of your comfort  zone and trying new things, so embrace every chance you get. Rachel Class of 2020 I am studying Middle Grades Education with concentrations in Social Sciences and Literacy in the College of Education. Although I now reside in Champaign, I am originally from Vernon Hills, a Northwest suburb of Chicago.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Rotmans MBA Program Where Application Volume is Soaring

Today for the first time we welcome Jamie Young, Director of Recruitment Admissions for the Full-Time MBA Program at the Rotman School of Management at the University of Toronto. Jamie graduated from McMaster University in 2008 and has worked in Canadian higher ed since then. He came to Rotman in January 2016 to assume the role of Director of Recruitment Admissions. He also serves on the ETS Business School Advisory Council and Forte Foundation’s School Advisory Council.document.createElement('audio'); https://media.blubrry.com/admissions_straight_talk/p/www.accepted.com/hubfs/Podcast_audio_files/Podcast/IV_Jamie_Young_2018.mp3Podcast: Play in new window | Download | EmbedSubscribe: Apple Podcasts | Android | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | TuneIn | Spotify Can you give an overview of the Toronto Rotman FT MBA program with a focus on its more distinctive elements? [1:44] Our program combines 16 months of academic study with a 4-month internship opportunity. We offer 15 diverse majors, so candidates can choose to specialize in their second year, and there is something for everyone. You can choose everything from health sector management to brand management to investment banking to real estate management. It’s really up to you. So while we are renowned for our strengths in strategy and finance, we have a number of strengths. Some of the things that are more distinctive are the Creative Destruction Lab, a course in the second year of our program that infuses a lot of things from across the university. It is a seed-stage program for massively scalable science-based companies, and at Rotman we have the largest concentration of AI companies of any program here on earth. Our Self Development Lab runs alongside curricula, with workshops designed to help students express themselves more effectively, understand their own motivations and of those around them, and work toward achieving their goals in complex and high stakes environments. What’s new at Rotman? [3:56] We are really proud of the flexible internship program, an innovation we announced just over a year ago. Students coming into the MBA program have the opportunity to complete their internship in one of three periods, our traditional which is the summer, but also the winter or fall. Right away there is this increased opportunity for flexibility, with students able to tailor their experience towards exactly what they are looking for. It also adds a lot of opportunities for students there are organizations and companies that can offer really rich projects. We have seen incredible growth in postings, and it is an innovation we are really proud of. We have also added an applied management placement course. We have some faculty and executives in residence guiding students through their internship experience, which is incredible to watch. So we see somebody with great experience of their own, and mentoring students to really reflect on their own larger goals. The execs connect formally with students and do exercises with them. One example is for the student to find individuals within the internship organizations who have experienced success, and then working back to figure out what the elements of that culture are that could help set the students up to be successful. It’s all about connecting and applying, making sure you are working toward achieving your larger goals. Sometimes students want to complete more than one internship but that’s not a possibility. I will say that with the Creative Destruction Lab there are sometimes more opportunities, as sometimes students take on a CFO or COO role for some of these seed-stage startups, and it becomes more of an applied-learning internship. At the AIGAC conference you were the only happy face on a panel discussing the changing views on immigration in the U.S. and the U.K. and their impact on MBA application volume. Why were you smiling? [10:03] It was a nervous smile in the sense that I know it’s been a difficult time for my peers being on the other side of this. It is a difficult situation for a lot of people, yet we’ve been through a cycle and seen the increase in our applications. There has been a spotlight shown on Canada, and people like what they see. We have an inclusive society, and Toronto is the most multi-cultural city in the world. There’s a wonderful opportunity for Canada and the city of Toronto and our full-time MBA program. We doubled apps from 2012-2017, and have seen a 40% increase in applications just for round 1 this year again. This is a continued trend, so we don’t attribute it necessarily to what’s going on geopolitically, but the way I’ve reconciled it with myself and my team is that people are more open to opportunities and casting a wider net. One of Rotman’s unique calling cards is its focus on business design with the 3 Gears of Business Design empathy and need finding, prototyping and experimentation, and business strategy. How does that infuse the experience at Rotman? [14:21] Our teaching pedagogy anchored around model-based problem solving and business design is a creative problem solving methodology with students solving for something that is new. It delivers on the promise of a new way to think, which is what Rotman students are known for. Using Creative Destruction Lab as an example, it is unlike most MBA courses in that there will not be as much clarity at the beginning of the course. There are these massively scalable science- and tech-based, AI, machine learning, and quantum machine learning companies, and our students are driving the equity value at that seed stage. It is pretty unclear about how to move forward, so it’s about looking at these disruptive technologies and trying to solve for a new way. Our students working in the CDL are creating a new business that isn’t following a path already created. The destruction piece is all about destructing prototypes, questioning norms, failing forward, and going back to strategy as you do that. Essentially strategy as the â€Å"true north.† Let’s turn to the application. Your site says that you are looking for 4 qualities: 1. Intellectual Horsepower 2. Experience and Impact 3. Communication and Presence 4. Spike Factor. Can you unwrap each of them? I’m especially interested in the â€Å"Spike Factor†? [18:02] For intellectual horsepower, our faculty are third in the world for research, so the people who fit in that type of environment are intellectually curious and nimble, so we look for that with GPA, GMAT/GRE (which is waived for a CFA level 3 charterholder), or additional coursework being done, like professional certifications or MOOCs. For experience and impact, we are a post-experience program, and recommend at least two years of experience, though that is not a hard rule, there are always exceptions. Our average is about four years but regardless of experience the focus is on impact. So in looking at the CV, we are trying to understand much more than what you are/were doing, but impact and influence to this point, which translates to possibilities for impact in the future as an alum. With communication and presence, we were the first business school to introduce video interviews, and I am so grateful it is part of the process. I can’t imagine through this growth in applications how we would be able to get to know applicants well without those videos. It is great to see other schools moving that way as well. It provides a three dimensional view of each candidate the first thing we do is look at a candidate’s resume alongside the videos. The self-reflection questions and a timed response in addition to a traditional essay give us a cohesive understanding of communication style and ability from a candidate before we would even invite them for the interview. The â€Å"spike factor† for us is about how passion, perseverance, resilience, and determination show up in your life, and how you build that narrative throughout your MBA application. So we’ve had Olympians, professional athletes, professional poker players, or individuals who have traveled to more than 40 countries or speak 10 languages by the time they are 25 – the spike factor for those types of applicants is probably easy to understand just from mentioning those backgrounds. As we look for the spike factor, we want to see applicants knowing themselves, knowing what their own spike factor is, and knowing how to articulate it – reflecting on and understanding who I am and what I’m looking to do and how the MBA fits into that larger picture. Spike factors are often buried, and no two spike factors are the same. We pulled this idea from best practices in corporate recruiting, and it becomes that ultimate differentiator. What distinguishes applicants who get interview invitations from those who dont other than stats? The spike factor? [29:30] Absolutely. That’s one element. Given the application volume we still pride ourselves on getting to know our applicants really well. Since we have a high touch admissions process, we want to develop as rich a picture of candidates as possible before we make a decision. We inherently believe that having more information is going to help us make our best decisions. How do you do that when applications continues to grow at an accelerated rate? The videos give us a really good sense of how a candidate is going to perform in an interview, and are critical to getting that interview. The other element as you mentioned is the spike factor. We have one of the most diverse classes of anywhere in North America and that adds an additional layer of diversity. Beyond the stats the videos and spike factor are the things that make the difference. What can those invited to interview expect? [32:04] You will be interviewing with one of the assistant directors of admissions, so it is not a blind interview. That person will have gone through a complete review of every element of the application to that point. Going into the interview it is important to know that since we want to make the most of the time together. Interviews take 30-45 minutes, and interviewers will begin where the application left off. We’ll probe deeper on items in the essays, or from references, looking for impact within the organization. We’ll also ask several behavioral questions. What advice would you give to someone thinking ahead to a 2018-19 application? [33:59] First, congratulations! When time is in your favor you’ve probably already gotten some great advice to get to that stage. The earlier you start to look, the more natural advantages you have. With regard to fit, the more time you have on your side the better. My best advice is to connect with the schools themselves. It may be overused advice, but it is so important. If you are early on in the process and are thinking about what programs might be a good fit for you, visiting can really accelerate the process. Here, we connect you with people in our community that can help you understand opportunities. Have conversations, sit in on classes, and with technology we can connect and network well from different parts of the planet. Finally, schools aren’t going to radically change their applications year over year, so if you are thinking of applying to Rotman, looking at our application for this intake gives a good sense of what to expect. Is there anything I didn’t ask that you would like me to have asked? [36:22] Well, I’d like to mention what’s going on in Toronto right now. Our soccer team just won a championship and our Canadian Football League team just won a championship. Toronto is the fastest growing tech market in North America, the second largest financial center in North America, and the world’s most multicultural city. I’m not from here, but l love living here and calling it home. It is an incredible time to be in Toronto – it really seems to be a very special moment right now. Related Links: †¢Ã‚  Toronto Rotman MBA program †¢Ã‚  Toronto Rotman MBA Essay Tips Deadlines †¢Ã‚  DesignWorks and Business Design at Rotman †¢ Accepted MBA Admissions Services Related Shows: †¢ MBA Video Essays: A Conversation With Rotman’s Niki da Silva †¢ What’s Really Important in MBA Admissions? Interview With Rotman’s Niki da Silva †¢ Do You Fit With Cornell Johnson? †¢ Admissions Tips for Vanderbilt’s MBA Program Subscribe: hbspt.cta.load(58291, 'c972a78a-33b9-4a26-a54d-393ab0e96b7b', {});

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Human Freedom And The Self By Roderick M. Chisholm Essay

In the paper, â€Å"Human Freedom and the Self† Roderick M. Chisholm offers his theory of human freedom and defends it against a couple objections. One of the objections we will talk about which is the second objection is connected to the concept of immanent causation, where causation is by an agent, he argues how the statement â€Å"the prime mover unmoved† (page 391) has been subject to difficulty. Chisholm explains immanent causation as being an agent causing the event A to happen, but although the agent is causing A to happen the agent is not moved by anything. The argument to this objection is that â€Å"there must be some event A, which is caused not by any other event but by the agent† (page 391). Well since A was not cause by another event then the agent couldn’t have produced anything either to bring A about, so â€Å"what did the agent’s causation consist of† (page 391). Also another point that was made in the objection was the ques tion â€Å"what is the difference between A’s just happening and the agents causing A to happen† (page 391). Chisholm responds by saying that there is a difference between man causing A and an event causing A. The two are not the same because transeunt causation is connected to determinism, which makes the train of events, happen and immanent causation as he explains it is when the agent causes the event. He then sums up his answer by saying the reason â€Å"lies in the fact that, in the first case but not the second, the event was caused by the man† (pg. 391) HeShow MoreRelatedHuman Freedom And The Self By Roderick M. Chisholm1151 Words   |  5 PagesIn â€Å"Human Freedom and the Self,† Roderick M. Chisholm takes the libertarian stance, arguing that freedom is incompatible with determinism, that determinism is in fact false, and that humans do posses the kind of freedom required for moral responsibility. Chisholm argues that a deterministic universe, where all events, including human actions, proceed from prior events without the possibility that they would proceed differently than they do prevent the possibility that humans are responsible for theirRead MoreChisholm and Free Will Essay1290 Words   |  6 PagesBefore I begin it is pertinent to note the disparate positions on the problem of human freedom. In Human Freedom and the Self, Roderick M. Chisholm takes the libertarian stance which is contiguous with the doctrine of incompatibility. Libertarians believe in free will and recognize that freedom and determinism are incompatible. The determinist also follow the doctrine of incompatibility, and according to Chisholms formulation, their view is that every event involved in an act is caused byRead More The Free Will Debate Essay2989 Words   |  12 PagesFree will is directly connected to two other vital philosophical issues: freedom of action and moral accountability, which is the main reason why the debate is so vital. Simply stated, a person who has free will refers to an individual’s ability to choose his or her route of action. However, animals also appear to suit this measure, further adding to the debate because free will is typically thought to only be possessed by human beings (Broad 1990). Over the years, there has been an extended runningRead MoreDecision Theory: a Brief Introduction28334 Words   |  114 Pagesensure that they can reach a conclusion even if they are in disagreement? Almost everything that a human being does involves decisions. Therefore, to theorize about decisions is almost the same as to theorize about human 5 activitities. However, decision theory is not quite as all-embracing as that. It focuses on only some aspects of human activity. In particular, it focuses on how we use our freedom. In the situations treated by decision theorists, there are options to choose between, and we choose

Monday, May 18, 2020

History of HIV in Two Countries - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2332 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/08/02 Category Medicine Essay Level High school Tags: AIDS (HIV) Essay Did you like this example?    There are many countries around the world that are affected by the HIV epidemic. Two countries in particular are Africa and Russia. Nowhere in the world is the HIV/AIDS epidemic been more devastating than the continent of Africa. For South Africa, political chaos and a long history of government denial of the disease fueled an epidemic that had reached disastrous amounts by the late 1990s and early 2000s.Even today, despite plummeting death rates and better leadership on the HIV/AIDS war front, the rate of new HIV infections continue to rise year on year. As a result of this, South Africa still today is the country with the largest population of HIV infected people in the world. For the history of HIV in Africa it is largely believed thatit originated in Kinshasa, in the Democratic Republic of Congo around 1920 when HIV crossed species from chimpanzees to humans. Up until the 1980s, it is not known how many people were infected with HIV or had developed AIDS. The HIV infection was unknown and transmission was not followed by any noticeable symptoms. While random cases of AIDS were documented before 1970, existing information suggests that the current epidemic started in the mid to late 1970s. By 1980, HIV may have already spread to North America, South America, Europe, Africa and Australia. By this time between 100,000 and 300,000 people could have already been infected with the HIV virus. In 1983, doctors reported cases of a new, fatal wasting disease locally known as slim in Uganda. However, as the country was in the midst of this a ll, the HIV problem was for the most part largely ignored. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "History of HIV in Two Countries" essay for you Create order While political trouble dominated the media, HIV was largely ignored while it was becoming a public health disaster. It was only in the 1990s that President Nelson Mandela acknowledged his governments grievance to the crisis, but by this time South Africa had already become the largest population of people with HIV in the world. By 2000, the South African Department of Health outlined a five year HIV/AIDS plan but received practically no support from the South African President Thabo Mbeki. President Thabo Mbeki rejected usual HIV science and instead blamed the growing AIDS epidemic on poverty, colonialism, and business greed. Without government support, the five year plan did not get off the ground as quickly as the country planned, with very few showing up to receive freeantiretroviral medication. In the meantime, HIV among pregnant South African women soared to over 30% by 2000. It was only with the removal of President Thabo Mbeki from office in 2008 that the government took step s to take on this health catastrophe, increasing efforts to become what is known today as the largest HIV drug programs in the world. However, increasing pressure to expand has been weakened by a deteriorating public health structure and the weakening of the South African currency under newly elected President Jacob Zuma. To date, less than 30% of people with HIV are on medication in South Africa, while the HIV virus rates among young adults continue to rise. South Africa has the biggest HIV epidemic in the world, with 7.2 million people living with HIV as of 2017. HIV is at a high percentage among the general population at 18.9%. Particular groups who have the highest rates of HIV in Africa are men who have sex with men, transgender women, sex workers and people who inject drugs in South Africa. Since there is such a high rate of HIV in South Africa, the country has made huge improvements in getting people to test for HIV in recent years with 86% of people aware of their HIV status. Africa has the largest Antiretroviral Treatment program in the world, which has went through even more growth in recent years which began to emerge in both the gay community and the black population. By mid 1990s, HIV rates had increased by 60%, but the government remained with the test and treat guidelines. South Africa was the first country in sub-Saharan Africa to fully approve Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis also known as PrEP, which is now being made available to people at high risk of infection. Nationally, HIV infection amongsex workers is estimated at 57.7%, although this depends between areas. Certain factors increase HIV risk for South African sex workers, including poverty status, lack of different career opportunities, etc. Injecting drug use is also common among sex workers, increasing their risk to the HIV virus even more. HIV infection amongmen who have sex with men in South Africa is now estimated at 26.8%, but this also varies geographically. Transgender women in Sub-Saharan Africa are twice as likely to have HIV as men who are in homosexual relationships. In 2016, an estimation of 17% of people who inject drugs in South Africa were living with HIV. However, IV drug use rs only sum up for 1.3% of new HIV infections in South Africa. Recent studies have found that only 59% of young people in South Africa have sufficient knowledge of ways to prevent themselves from HIV.Only 5% of schools were providing widespread sexuality education in South Africa in 2016, but over the next five years the government has committed to increasing this to 50% in areas with high rates of HIV infection. The 2012 National Communication Survey on HIV/AIDS found the countrys HIV communication programs were having a positive effect, particularly on young people from the ages of 15 to 24, with an increase in condom usage, testing services and male circumcision. Though knowledge around safe breastfeeding practices among pregnant mothers living with HIV still remains low. In 2018, The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS reported that 4.4 million people were receiving treatment for their HIV infection in South Africa. This equals up to 61% of the people living with HIV in the country.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The second country impacted by the HIV epidemic is Russia. HIV first emerged as a public health issue at the end of 1986 in Russia. The first case was identified in a Russian man who was believed to have contracted the disease while in Africa. He then apparently transmitted the virus to 15 Soviet soldiers who he had sex with. Since privacy laws didnt exist in the Soviet Republic at the time, the names of those infected were publicized by the states media, which mocked them for living so called corrupt lifestyles that led to their disease. The fact that homosexuality was illegal and remains illegal under the countries Russian LGBT propaganda law, only served tostigmatizethe men as well as HIV itself. In the late 1980s, mandatory HIV testing was started across the Soviet Union, which was often done without the approval or knowledge of the person being tested. Over 142 million people had been tested which none were anonymous in 1991. Positive HIV tests were dealt with a ggressive efforts made to identify and often publicized, the pathof infection from one person to the next. The early 1990s saw the highest point of political conflict in the Soviet Union, pushing the HIV crisis into the shadows. In Russia, foreign HIV prevention information was available, but once translated into Russian, could no longer be found in the country. Public prevention campaigns failed to exist at that time because many considered this time period to be the age of the Russian sexual revolution.With a rise in injecting drug use throughout the country, the HIV epidemic was left unchecked, with the disease spreading like wildfire. With the rise of the newly independent Russian Federation of States, AIDS agencies commanded little importance among leaders in the Russian government and is receiving even less funding. Poor communication among the few HIV organizations that existed resulted in poor information communicated to agencies and treaters on the ground. Unlike most count ries, Russias HIV epidemic is growing, with the rate of new infections rising between 10 and 15% each year. It is estimated that in Russia over 250 people become infected with HIV every day.The continued shift away from progressive policies towards socially conservative legislation is an obstacle to enforcing HIV prevention and treatment.Russia has the highest number of people who inject drugs in the region at about 1.8 million which accounts for 2.3% of the adult population.The ban on non traditional sexual relations among minors blocks information about HIV and support services.Preventing mother to child transmission is one of Russias HIV success stories. The government announced it had achieved a 98% success rate in 2016. By the middle of 2017, 1.16 million people had been diagnosed with HIV in Russia. However, this does not amount to the number of people currently living with HIV as well as AIDS related deaths or people who are still undiagnosed with HIV. Russias HIV epidemic is now targeted on certain groups. In 2016, IV drug users represented the largest percentage of new diagnoses at 48.8%, followed by heterosexual sex transmission at 48.7%, homosexual sex at 1.5% and 0.8% due to mother to child transmission. Although data is limited, it is estimated that around 500,000 people in Russia are unaware of their HIV positive status.HIV testing is available, but only covering about 19.3% of the population which is around 30 million people. Now HIV testing is carried out generally, rather than being targeted towards certain groups most affected by HIV. As a result of this, certain populations made up for less than 1% of the 24 million HIV tests that were carried out in Russia in 2011. With new infections rising year after year, a targeted, combination prevention strategy is needed to slow this epidemic. The Russian Prime Minister approved Russias 2017-2020 HIV strategy in 2016, which is the first official HIV document to be drawn up since Russias 2002-2006 str ategy. The plan aims to reduce transmission rates by focusing on prevention programs and decrease the number of AIDS related deaths in the country. However, although the help of social change and support of high affected populations is discussed, no national programs are created. As for condoms, they are widely available to buy in Russia, but theres no government backed free distribution programs, and condom use is thought to be low. The practice of using condoms is also controversial. For example, a 2015 national public health campaign about HIV prevention focused on faithfulness rather than promoting condom use. Funding for sex education in schools is also minimal to none. Socially conservative forces advocate for the teaching of moral education, which focuses on subjects such as chastity and faithfulness in heterosexual marital relationships, as opposed to sex education, which includes accurate information about human development, anatomy and reproductive health, as well as infor mation about contraception, childbirth, STIs, gender relations, sexuality and gender identities.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Africa and Russia are two countries that are severely affected by the HIV epidemic although the reasons why and how for the two is different. In Africa, the groups most affected by HIV are sex workers at 57.7%, homosexuals at 26.8%, IV drug users at 17%, followed by a small percentage of transgender women. While in Russia, the groups most affected are IV drug users at the highest percentage of 48.8%, heterosexual relations at 48.7%, followed by homosexual sex at 22% and mother to child transmission at a low percentage. In Africa, since poverty is at an all time high in many areas, people turn to sex working, where many women for example, contract HIV. The stigmatism against using a condom also doesnt help the cycle of contracting HIV. Many homosexual relations contract HIV because many dont get tested and arent aware of their status and refrain from using condoms as well. Next for IV drug users, many contract HIV by sharing dirty needles and equipment. The last group which doesnt have a very high percentage, but is still very vulnerable to HIV is transgender women. Since many are excluded in society, they neglect to get tested for HIV. If there was more information given at home, in schools and on the media to advocate about risky sexual behavior and programs set up to give people condoms or new needles/syringes then maybe many of these percentages would be much less. Although in South Africa many improvements have been made with approving the PreP program made available to people at high risk of infection, improvements in getting people to test for HIV in recent years, with 61% of adults on antiretroviral treatments and 58% of children on antiretroviral treatments. Now in comparison to Russia. The groups most affected by HIV are heterosexuals, IV drug users, homosexuals, and mother to child transmissions. In Russia, the group most affected is heterosexual relations. This is because gender inequality, intimate partner violence and sexual violen ce are common within Russian society. IV drug users are highly susceptible because of sharing used needles and many are denied access to HIV information and prevention causing them to not access testing available. Homosexuals are also vulnerable because of the lack of knowledge towards risky sexual behavior and the Russian society which frowns upon homosexual relations causing many to not go and get tested. Lastly mother to child transmission although at a small percentage is also probable since they can actually give the HIV virus to their baby through breast feeding because there is not enough advocacy that mothers should go out and get tested. If funding, HIV research and education was better supported in Russian government and society, then these percentages would significantly decrease.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   I see the future of the HIV epidemic coming to a hault. There are many strides being made around the globe, by the United States, Africa and many other countries. People all over the world are receiving effective HIV treatments and scientists are working to have more treatment options available. Many are aware of their status and are participating in safe sex and have the knowledge to reduce their risk of infection. In 2015, the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS launched a target to end the AIDS epidemic by 2030. No matter whether the strides being made are big or small, were on the track to ending this epidemic. Although a cure for HIV may be out of reach, I believe that with sufficient testing, treatment prevention strategies and funding, this is the way to end the HIV epidemic, although itll be a long journey.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Power of Persuasion in Advertisements Essay - 1220 Words

The viewer sits on the couch, nestled inside a cozy, warm blanket with a large bowl of buttery and salty popcorn on his lap. His heart starts racing as the movie reaches its climax. Just as his lungs stop breathing and his eyes grow wide with fascination, the channel changes to an old advertisement that he’s seen a thousand times. Ads like that one appeal to the three main techniques that have subliminal messages to viewers. These different techniques have proven to be effective with television watchers. Advertisers use these three techniques to target a certain audience. Demographics play a large role in aiding businesses with the adequate information to convince the viewers. The main demographics include gender, age, culture, race, and†¦show more content†¦The advertisements generally deal with breakfast foods, toys, clothing, and cars. The targeted age range covers a wide spread. Depending on the type of channel, the advertisements will vary and target a certain age group. â€Å"Transforming a brand into a socially responsible leader doesnt happen overnight by simply writing new marketing and advertising strategies. It takes effort to identify a vision that your customers will find credible and aligned with their values† (Mainwaring). For example, the â€Å"Leo Messi on the road to the 2014 FIFA World Cupâ„ ¢ - Fast† commercial advertises a pair of Adidas soccer cleats. Furthermore, the ad is trying to persuade young athletes to buy this product. The appeal is to ethos because the ad relies on the credibility of a professional athlete. The next ad in this time slot is from Old Spice, â€Å"The Man Your Man Could Smell Like.† This is in the demographic category of gender as it appeals to both men and women. Men will be great if they wear the product. Also, women should buy the product so their man will smell great. The next time slot is the ten a.m. to four p.m. window. The ads aired during this time generally aim to reach the older generation and have to do with aging. Another target is children when they arrive home from school. A commercial that depicts how advertisers target the elder age group is from Coca-Cola, â€Å"Older Couple Turn into Adorable Kids.† The appeal is ethos; older people will feel and appear younger after theyShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Techniques Used in Rolex Advertisements Essay594 Words   |  3 PagesUnited States. Rolex Company makes several advertisements on their products. One of the advertisements, they used a famous person and strong persuasion techniques which consist of ethos, pathos and logos to convince the audience who wants to be successful to buy their products. This advertisement has been watched throughout the states and persuaded many people to fall in to it. What makes this advertisement special is that it carries different kinds of persuasion techniques. When the creator post theRead MoreWhat Is Advertising?1110 Words   |  4 PagesAdvertisement is defined as an act of advertising. It is a medium chosen by business sphere in order to introduce their products or services to the public. For instance, poster, radio advertisement, television advertisement, notices, and other paid advertisement are designed to attract the consumers. Advertisement more concern on images and graphics instead of words. While, advertising is defined as non personal communication of information usually paid for attract the buyers. Advertising is essentiallyRead MoreAdvertising : The Magic System786 Words   |  4 Pagesnature of advertisement has changed from a system to attract â€Å"specific attention† (similar to modern day classifieds) to a system that broadcasts â€Å"commercial information and persuasion† (p. 170, 184) 2. This change in advertising methodology is paralleled to changes in social and economic structures (p. 170, 177-178) 3. Through capitalism, the minority will increasing get involved in cultivating culture and values of the masses through advertisements (p. 184, 187-188). 4. Advertisement is the artRead MoreYou Cannot Trust Fast Food Companies679 Words   |  3 PagesWe have all seen those advertisements that show glorious looking hamburgers that look like are simply exploding with tasty goodness, but how many times has our food actually looked like the advertisement? In my experience, that number would be zero. These advertisements are meant to trick our minds into thinking fast food is much better than it is in reality. Although, this argument could be made about just about any company in this age of brand personification, but just because other companiesRead MoreASPCA ASPCA Uses Aristotles Power of Persuasion Essay610 Words   |  3 PagesASPCA and the Power of Persuasion Advertisers all have one goal in common, that is an ad that is catching to a consumer’s attention. In today’s fast paced society there are so many selling products and charities. As I exam the advertisement for the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty for Animals (ASPCA), I will show how they use the pathos, ethos, and logos – also known as Aristotle’s Theory of Persuasion. Pathos is an emotional appeal in which the advertisers hope that the consumersRead MoreMedia Influences On Children s Life1742 Words   |  7 Pagesnot provide the necessary information about the health risks associated with its meals that they eat. Placing the blame into the fast food industry for allegedly contributing to their obesity and health problems. The media through many types of advertisement promotes unhealthy foods, high in saturated fat, large amounts of fructose sugars, salt, as the ideal food options. Many may agree that it was their own wrongdoing that contributed to their obesity, but what about if people would give the teenagersRead MoreEffects Of Advertising Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pageswhere we contribute to the prominence of advertising; however, the effects upon us are unknown. Advertising can be seen in the majority of the world, it has gotten to the point in which people become almost completely oblivious to them. People see advertisement in stores, in b illboards, television, and even their homes. It has come to the point where people believe they are not affected by these ads but that is not the case. Advertising has various effects on the world such as educating society, persuadingRead MoreUse of Logos, Ethos, and Pathos for Rhetorical Appeal in Advertising1020 Words   |  4 Pagescertain manner, or the purchase particular products. Unlike speech in which an individual relies on their persona and content of speech to get their point across to an audience or consumer, advertisements use images to enhance the impact and appeal of logos, ethos, and pathos. One of the most influential advertisements that is frequently shown on television that use these three appeals is the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) commercials that urge viewers to help the organizationsRead MoreSelling Happiness : The Illusion Of Persuasion1715 Words   |  7 PagesHappiness: The Illusion of Persuasion in Advertising In today s society, it is nearly impossible to go anywhere without the potential of seeing advertisements. â€Å"It is is the corners of elevators, as you play golf, and there are ads in the bottom of the cups. We see it as we look to the sky and see skywriting, or as a bus passes by, and there is an ad scrawled across the side. Advertising is everywhere and suffocating us† (Goodman, 2004). Despite the bombardment of advertisements we face on a daily basisRead MoreEthos And Its Effect On Society1129 Words   |  5 Pagesappeal to character. It is one of Aristotle’s three ingredients of persuasion known as logos, the appeal to logic, pathos, the appeal to emotion, and ethos, arguably the most important and persuasive part of an argument. Ethos is the strongest and most effective method of persuasion that establishes likability and credibility which creates a trustworthy bond and hooks the crowd into listening. It is used constantly in advertisement and everyday life, so much so that people don’t notice it. For example

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Left Brain vs. The Right Brain How Does This Impact...

Have you ever heard that old saying that humans only use ten percent of their brains? Or that you’re a right or left brain thinker? Well there has been a lot of research done to figure out exactly how to figure what side of the brain you think with most and how our brain functions and operates. Doctors, scientists and psychologists have all looked deep into the brains anatomy to help figure out the different functions of the left and right hemispheres of the brain, and how to identify dominant learning styles and characteristics. â€Å"The side of the brain we tend to use more may determine our learning styles, not to mention instructors’ teaching methods†(Ryo, 2012 par. 4). Everyone has they’re own learning styles and characteristics†¦show more content†¦One of those methods where using quizzes, they would comprise a quiz of ten questions based of two options to choose from. Also the teacher would take a similar quiz to help themselves identify their dominant side of the brain and there learning styles so that they could adjust there teaching methods, so they wouldn’t be teaching only based off of their natural learning styles (Oflaz, 2011). In addition to brain dominance, theories and studies have been done to find out what each side of the brain controls what certain functions. Nobel prize winner Dr. Roger W Sperry has provided a lot of knowledge and information covering the different sides of the brain and how they differ from each other. He was known for conducting split-brain research, which means cutting the corpus callosum that connects the left side to the right side of the brain (Morris, 2006). Most of the research was performed on these people because they where patients suffering from brain damage or epilepsy (Morris, 2006). One of his patients was asked verbally â€Å"what do you want to do?† and simultaneously was supposed to reply using scrabble letters, he replied â€Å"draftsman† and with scrabble letters replied â€Å" automobile race† (Morris, 2006). Clearly Sperry figured out that his patient was seeing something different than he was thinking. A quote from Sperry that summarized his research was, â€Å"Everything we have seen indicates thatShow MoreRelatedLeft Brain vs Right Brain; How It Affects Learning Essay11 47 Words   |  5 PagesThe Left Brain vs. The Right Brain: How This Impacts Learning Troy J. Miller COLL100 I059 Sum 12 American Public University System Megan Doyle The Left Brain vs. The Right Brain: How This Impacts Learning Over years there has been extensive research done by different psychologists suggesting that our brain works in two different ways. Some of these researchers also believe that the left and right sides of our brain work hand in hand with each other, and that one cannot functionRead MoreLeft Brain vs Right Brain Research Paper947 Words   |  4 PagesLeft brain VS Right brain Matthew Stafford Davenport University 10/25/2012 Right Brain Your brain processes and reacts to certain situations in many different ways. This is directly due to either being left brain or right brain. What is left brain or right brain you ask? People use either side to approach solutions to a variety of problems with different outcomes. People who are left brain tend to approach each problem with an analytical point of view. Right brain thinkers tend toRead More Left Brain vs Right Brain Essay1512 Words   |  7 PagesThe Left Brain vs The Right Brain: How Does This Impact Learning Do you ever hear some people say that, ‘I learn this way, because I’m left or right brain dominant,’ but what is your learning style? 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Jewish Resistance to Nazi Occupation Free Essays

Emmery Cary Mr. Harvey Social Studies Research Paper 10 November 2012 Jewish Resistance From early 1930s to middle 1940s, Jews in Germany, Poland, and other parts of Europe faced discrimination from Hitler and the Nazis. They were sent to ghettos and later concentration camps and extermination camps. We will write a custom essay sample on Jewish Resistance to Nazi Occupation or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the ghettos, Jews had to live in small homes and consumed small amounts of food. In addition, disease and death were rampant. Living conditions were worse in the concentration camps. In contrast to common belief, not all Jews accepted such unreasonable and unequal treatments of the Nazis. Consequently, Jews resisted in various forms. Resistance by the Jews could be as simple as planning uprisings and escapes. They disguised themselves as Aryans (non-Jewish people). They organized secret schools and religious services, hid Jewish books, and wrote diaries about life and death. The effort to preserve their traditions was a kind of spiritual resistance. (Fidhkin 8) Resistance took forms without weapons. For many, attempting to carry on a semblance of â€Å"normal† life in the face of wretched conditions was resistance. David Altshuler writes in Hitler’s War against the Jews about life in the ghettos, which sustained Jewish culture in the midst of hopelessness and despair. (Grobman) Underground newspapers were printed and distributed at great risk to those who participated. Praying was against the rules, but synagogue services occurred with regularity. The education of Jewish children was forbidden, but the ghetto communities set up schools. The observance of many Jewish rituals, including dietary laws, was severely punished by the Nazis, and many Jews took great risks to resist the Nazi edicts against these activities. Committees were organized to meet the philanthropic, religious, educational, and cultural community needs. Many of these committees defied Nazi authority. (Grobman) The Jews did not care that these actions were against the rules. They felt they needed to keep their race and religion alive and they did whatever they needed to do peacefully. Some Jews thought differently though. Many Jews thought they needed to use violence to beat the Nazis. Nazi-sponsored persecution and mass murder fueled resistance to the Germans in the Third Reich itself and throughout occupied Europe. Although Jews were the Nazis’ primary victims, they too resisted Nazi oppression in a variety of ways, both collectively and as individuals. Organized armed resistance was the most forceful form of Jewish opposition to Nazi policies in German-occupied Europe. Jewish civilians offered armed resistance in over 100 ghettos in occupied Poland and the Soviet Union. Also in Eastern Europe, Jewish units fought the Germans despite minimal support and even anti-Semitic hostility from the surrounding population, thousands of Jews battled the Germans in Eastern Europe. Jews resisted when the Germans attempted to establish ghettos in a number of small towns in eastern Poland in 1942. As the Germans liquidated the major ghettos in 1943, they met with armed Jewish resistance in Krakow (Cracow), Bialystok, Czestochowa, Bedzin, Sosnowiec, and Tarnow, as well as a major uprising in Warsaw. Between July 22 and September 12, 1942, the German authorities deported or murdered around 300,000 Jews in the Warsaw ghetto. SS and police units deported 265,000 Jews to the Treblinka killing center and 11,580 to forced-labor camps. The Germans and their auxiliaries murdered more than 10,000 Jews in the Warsaw ghetto during the deportation operations. The German authorities granted only 35,000 Jews permission to remain in the ghetto, while more than 20,000 Jews remained in the ghetto in hiding. For the at least 55,000-60,000 Jews remaining in the Warsaw ghetto, deportation seemed inevitable. In response to the deportations, on July 28, 1942, several Jewish underground organizations created an armed self-defense unit known as the Jewish Combat Organization (Zydowska Organizacja Bojowa; ZOB). Rough estimates put the size of the ZOB at its formation at around 200 members. The Revisionist Party (right-wing Zionists known as the Betar) formed another resistance organization, the Jewish Military Union (Zydowski Zwiazek Wojskowy; ZZW). Although initially there was tension between the ZOB and the ZZW, both groups decided to work together to oppose German attempts to destroy the ghetto. At the time of the uprising, the ZOB had about 500 fighters in its ranks and the ZZW had about 250. While efforts to establish contact with the Polish military underground movement (Armia Krajowa, or Home Army) did not succeed during the summer of 1942, the ZOB established contact with the Home Army in October, and obtained a small number of weapons, mostly pistols and explosives, from Home Army contacts. In accordance with Reichsfuhrer-SS (SS chief) Heinrich Himmler’s October 1942 order to liquidate the Warsaw ghetto and deport its able-bodied residents to forced labor camps in Lublin District of the Generalgouvernement, German SS and police units tried to resume mass deportations of Jews from Warsaw on January 18, 1943. A group of Jewish fighters, armed with pistols, infiltrated a column of Jews being forced to the Umschlagplatz (transfer point) and, at a prearranged signal, broke ranks and fought their German escorts. Most of these Jewish fighters died in the battle, but the attack sufficiently disoriented the Germans to allow the Jews arranged in columns at the Umschlagplatz a chance to disperse. After seizing 5,000-6,500 ghetto residents to be deported, the Germans suspended further deportations on January 21. Encouraged by the apparent success of the resistance, which they believed may have halted deportations, members of the ghetto population began to construct subterranean bunkers and shelters in preparation for an uprising should the Germans attempt a final deportation of all remaining Jews in the reduced ghetto. The German forces intended to begin the operation to liquidate the Warsaw ghetto on April 19, 1943, the eve of Passover. When SS and police units entered the ghetto that morning, the streets were deserted. Nearly all of the residents of the ghetto had gone into hiding places or bunkers. The renewal of deportations was the signal for an armed uprising within the ghetto. ZOB commander Mordecai Anielewicz commanded the Jewish fighters in the Warsaw ghetto uprising. Armed with pistols, grenades (many of them homemade), and a few automatic weapons and rifles, the ZOB fighters stunned the Germans and their auxiliaries on the first day of fighting, forcing the German forces to retreat outside the ghetto wall. German commander SS General Jurgen Stroop reported losing 12 men, killed and wounded, during the first assault on the ghetto. On the third day of the uprising, Stroop’s SS and police forces began razing the ghetto to the ground, building by building, to force the remaining Jews out of hiding. Jewish resistance fighters made sporadic raids from their bunkers, but the Germans systematically reduced the ghetto to rubble. The German forces killed Anielewicz and those with him in an attack on the ZOB command bunker on 18 Mila Street, which they captured on May 8. Though German forces broke the organized military resistance within days of the beginning of the uprising, individuals and small groups hid or fought the Germans for almost a month. The Germans had planned to liquidate the Warsaw ghetto in three days, but the ghetto fighters held out for more than a month. Even after the end of the uprising on May 16, 1943, individual Jews hiding out in the ruins of the ghetto continued to attack the patrols of the Germans and their auxiliaries. The Warsaw ghetto uprising was the largest, symbolically most important Jewish uprising, and the first urban uprising, in German-occupied Europe. The resistance in Warsaw inspired other uprisings in ghettos (e. g. , Bialystok and Minsk) and killing centers (Treblinka and Sobibor). The Jews didn’t break even after being tortured and killed by the Germans. The Jews fought the Nazis until their death. In every ghetto, in every deportation train, in every labor camp, even in the death camps, the will to resist was strong, and took many forms. The Jews were fighting with the few weapons that would be found, individual acts of defiance and protest, the courage of obtaining food and water under the threat of death, the superiority of refusing to allow the Germans their final wish to gloat over panic and despair. To die with dignity was a form of resistance. To resist the demoralizing, brutalizing force of evil, to refuse to be reduced to the level of animals, to live through the torment, to outlive the tormentors, these too were acts of resistance. Merely to give a witness of these events in testimony was, in the end, a contribution to victory. Simply to survive was a victory of the human spirit. How to cite Jewish Resistance to Nazi Occupation, Essay examples

Reforestation Essay Example For Students

Reforestation Essay The purpose of this written report is to inform the reader about the concerns and facts involved with reforestation. Reforestation began in Ontario after World War II. What happened was, professional foresters were assigned to an area and became responsible for its well being. Under the Crown Timber Act, long term management was prepared. Then the many steps needed to rebuild a forest began.Included in this report will be information on the effects of cutting and replanting, such as Carbon Dioxide, and Global Warming. Following this will be methods for planning a forest, and how they are conveyed before planting in a forest begins. There are many reasons why forests are cut down. One is to benefit economically, with furniture and home building. But there is also another reason. Arguments say â€Å"the United States could help slow the atmospheric accumulation of carbon dioxide by replacing old-growth forests with faster-growing young trees†. A new study of young and old forest s says how this is in fact not true. Loggers have said that new trees pull the carbon dioxide better than old trees, and this may seem true, but it is not. There is one point being overlooked from all of this. The older, larger trees can store much, much more carbon dioxide than a new tree could. By cutting and burning these magnificent seasoned trees, the CO2 is being released back into the atmosphere. These releases of carbon dioxide add up in our surroundings, only to intensify Global Warming. Although this shows what happens when one burns and cuts down old forests, one must still plant new trees for long term plans, not letting them grow for a few years, to then cut them down. There are many methods for planning a forest. The simplest method of replanting a forest is to leave it to nature. A suitable seed bed in which trees will readily take root is integral for successful regeneration. Reducing competition by eliminating grass, weed or shrubs is another requirement in securing a new crop of trees. These will sprout to produce seedlings. Though the weeds were eliminated before, they still grow back, and because of this poor, quality trees will grow. Another method though, is to create a planned forest, where new conifers are grown from seed in a special nursery. Seeding is a reforestation technique used mainly in the Boreal forest area where fire or logging tends to leave no or very little seeds for growth. In specific cases, Ministry staff seed the area with treated tree seeds. Following this is the planting. In many cases, planting is the only means of initiating a new forest. Up to 80 000 000 trees are planted annually in Ontario on Crown and private land. Usually immature forests have to be tended to. Once situated, a new crop needs intermittent care for the next 60 to 100 years. This means continuing protection from fires, disease and insects and routine thinning to focus the growth on selected crop trees.Before a forest can be grown, certain procedu res must first occur. Collecting and processing seeds is one of them. Tree flowers fertilized by blowing winds or insects generate seed, in a time of somewhere within 1 to 2 years. Seed collecting from the woods must be timed with periodically occurring good seed years. Angus, near Barrie, is where all forest tree seed collection is co-ordinated. Stock of seeds can value up to $500 000. Usually this is around 3 billion seeds from 59 tree classes. In summary of the aforesaid, trees are very valuable to the human race economically and for health. Without trees the environment could worsen to the point where we would be living on one large dessert. We must remember that forest do not grow as easily as they used to because of fires and other disasters. This is why many forests are planned, and cared for. Most of us will never now how they turn out because for a forest to completely grow, it needs within anywhere from 60 to 100 years or more. There are many reasons why we should have ref orestation. One being mostly that we need forest to live! Without forests, or any type of plant, the carbon cycle can’t result. There are not many arguments against reforestation, but there can be some opposition for the land being used between a large business company and the Ministry.I feel replanting of forests is very crucial to the human race. The earth depends on many cycles, where one organism depends on the other because of what it does. We, exhale carbon dioxide which the trees take in, while they give off vital oxygen. In closing, we live in an age of technology, leaving behind us the past. With the past we are forgetting forests; we must make sure this doesn’t happen.Andrew Likakis Mr. Jan GCA- 2A December 14, 1991 .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 , .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .postImageUrl , .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 , .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6:hover , .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6:visited , .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6:active { border:0!important; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6:active , .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6 .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6acb9b292d371614a3b6b89a83f02ff6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pro-Life: The Opposite of Pro-Death Essay